covering fire

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covering fire

A soldier provides covering fire while his squad advances.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations: A military tactic where one unit uses weapons fire to suppress enemy forces, thereby protecting friendly forces that are moving, attacking, or withdrawing.
Usage
  • Covering fire is a military term used to describe protective fire. It is typically provided by one unit to support the actions of another.
  • It is an uncountable noun. You use it to describe the or of providing such fire, not individual shots.
  • Common verbs used with it: , , , , .
Examples
  • Noun:
    • The machine gunner provided covering fire while his squad advanced across the open field.
    • Our retreat was successful thanks to the accurate covering fire from the hilltop position.
    • The plan called for artillery to lay down covering fire at dawn.
Advanced Usage
  • "To lay down covering fire": This is the most common collocation, meaning to start shooting in order to provide this protection.
    • The lieutenant ordered the team to lay down covering fire.
  • "Under covering fire": Describes the state of being protected by such fire.
    • The infantry moved forward under heavy covering fire.
Variants and Related Words
  • Suppressive fire (n): A very close synonym, often used interchangeably in modern military contexts. It emphasizes the act of suppressing enemy fire.
  • Cover (n/verb): The broader concept. As a verb, "to cover" someone means to protect them, often with fire.
    • You move, I'll cover you.
  • Base of fire (n): A tactical term for a unit that provides sustained fire to support a maneuver.
Synonyms
  • Suppressive fire: Fire that inhibits the enemy's ability to return fire effectively.
  • Protective fire: Fire used for the protection of friendly forces (a more general term).
Related Phrases
  • Cover and move / Cover and maneuver: A fundamental infantry tactic where one element provides covering fire so another can move.
    • We used the classic tactic of cover and move to approach the compound.
  • Fire support: A broader term for fire from supporting arms (artillery, aircraft, naval guns) used to assist ground units. Covering fire is a type of fire support.
covering fire

A soldier provides covering fire while his squad advances.

Noun
  1. fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations
    • artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal

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